Completed in 1541 from "summary" of The Codex Mendoza: A facsimile reproduction of Codex Mendoza by Frances F. Berdan,Patricia Rieff Anawalt
The completion of the Codex Mendoza in 1541 marked a significant milestone in the history of the Aztec Empire. This illustrated manuscript was commissioned by Antonio de Mendoza, the first viceroy of New Spain, as a comprehensive record of Aztec society, culture, and history. The codex consists of three sections: a history of the Aztec rulers and their conquests, a detailed account of the tribute paid to the Aztec emperor, and a description of the daily life and customs of the Aztec people. The images and text in the Codex Mendoza provide valuable insights into the political organization, social structure, and religious beliefs of the Aztec Empire. The manuscript is written in Nahuatl, the language of the Aztecs, and is accompanied by detailed illustrations that depict key events and figures in Aztec history. Scholars have used the Codex Mendoza to study various aspects of Aztec civilization, including their military campaigns, agricultural practices, and artistic achievements. The completion of the Codex Mendoza in 1541 was a collaborative effort involving Aztec scribes and artists, as well as Spanish officials and scholars. The codex was intended to serve as a tool for the Spanish crown to better understand and govern the newly conquered territories in Mexico. By documenting Aztec traditions and practices, the Codex Mendoza aimed to facilitate communication and cooperation between the Spanish colonizers and the indigenous population.- The Codex Mendoza is a remarkable example of cultural exchange and collaboration between different civilizations. Through its detailed illustrations and text, the codex offers a window into the rich and complex world of the Aztec Empire, shedding light on the people, events, and beliefs that shaped this vibrant society.
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