Codex Mendoza was created in 16th century from "summary" of The Codex Mendoza: A facsimile reproduction of Codex Mendoza by Frances F. Berdan,Patricia Rieff Anawalt
The Codex Mendoza was crafted during the 16th century, a time of great change and upheaval in the history of Mexico. This important document provides a unique window into the world of the Mexica people, offering valuable insights into their culture, society, and history. Commissioned by the Spanish viceroy of New Spain, Antonio de Mendoza, the codex was intended to serve as a comprehensive record of the tribute paid by various provinces in the Aztec empire. The codex is divided into three sections, each of which provides a different perspective on the tribute system. The first section contains detailed pictorial representations of the tribute items collected from each province, including textiles, precious metals, and agricultural products. These illustrations are accompanied by hieroglyphic texts that provide additional information about the tribute items and the provinces that produced them. The second section of the codex consists of a series of maps that depict the extent of the Aztec empire and the various provinces that were subject to Aztec rule. These maps are annotated with hieroglyphic texts that describe the geographical features of each province and provide details about their populations and resources. The third section of the codex is a detailed account of Aztec history, beginning with the legendary migration of the Mexica people from their homeland in Aztlan and continuing through the reigns of the Aztec emperors. This section includes information about important historical events, such as the founding of the Aztec capital of Tenochtitlan and the conquests of the Aztec empire.- The Codex Mendoza is a rich and complex document that provides a wealth of information about the Aztec empire and its tribute system. It is a valuable resource for historians and scholars studying the history of Mexico and the Aztec civilization.
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