Preparation is key before applying enamel from "summary" of The Art of Enameling by Linda Darty
Before diving into the enameling process, it is crucial to ensure that you have properly prepared the metal surface to which the enamel will be applied. This preparation phase is often overlooked by beginners, but it is a necessary step in achieving successful results in your enamel work. One of the first steps in preparing the metal surface is cleaning it thoroughly. Any dirt, grease, or residue on the metal can prevent the enamel from adhering properly, leading to a flawed final product. Cleaning can be done using a variety of methods, such as using a degreasing agent or simply washing the metal with soap and water.
Once the metal surface is clean, it is important to consider the texture of the surface. Enamel adheres best to a slightly rough surface, so if your metal is too smooth, you may need to roughen it up using sandpaper or a metal file. This step is crucial in creating a strong bond between the metal and the enamel.
After cleaning and texturing the metal, the next step is to apply a base coat, or flux, to the surface. This base coat serves as a foundation for the enamel to adhere to and can help prevent cracking or chipping. The type of flux you use will depend on the type of enamel you are using, so be sure to choose a flux that is compatible with your enamel.
In addition to these preparatory steps, it is also important to consider the firing process when applying enamel. Different types of enamel require different firing temperatures and times, so be sure to follow the manufacturer's guidelines closely. Proper firing is essential in achieving the desired color and finish in your enamel work.
By taking the time to properly prepare your metal surface before applying enamel, you can ensure that your final piece is strong, durable, and beautiful. Preparation may seem like a tedious step, but it is a crucial one in creating successful enamel pieces.
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