The Battle of Stalingrad was a turning point in the war on the Eastern Front from "summary" of Rise And Fall Of The Third Reich by William L. Shirer
The Battle of Stalingrad, fought between August 1942 and February 1943, was a crucial turning point in the war on the Eastern Front. Up to that point, the Germans had been on an unstoppable advance, sweeping through vast territories and inflicting heavy casualties on the Soviet forces. However, the tide began to turn at Stalingrad. The battle was a brutal and protracted struggle, with both sides committing vast resources and manpower to the fight. The city of Stalingrad itself became a symbol of the struggle, with the Germans determined to capture it and the Soviets equally determined to defend it at all costs. As the battle raged on, it became clear that the Germans were overextended and that their supply lines were stretched to breaking point. The harsh Russian winter added to their woes, causing widespread suffering and casualties among their troops. Meanwhile, the Soviets, under the leadership of General Zhukov, launched a massive counteroffensive that eventually encircled the German forces in the city. The German Sixth Army, under the command of General Paulus, found itself trapped in Stalingrad, cut off from supplies and reinforcements. Despite Hitler's insistence on holding the city at all costs, the situation became increasingly desperate for the German forces. In February 1943, after months of bitter fighting, General Paulus finally surrendered, marking a major victory for the Soviets and a significant turning point in the war on the Eastern Front. The defeat at Stalingrad had far-reaching consequences for the Germans. It not only halted their advance into the Soviet Union but also demoralized their troops and shattered the myth of German invincibility. It also marked a shift in momentum, with the Soviets gaining confidence and momentum that would eventually lead to their successful pushback against the German forces.- The Battle of Stalingrad was a pivotal moment in the war on the Eastern Front, marking a significant turning point in the conflict and ultimately changing the course of the war.