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Ramayana glorifies Rama, Mahabharata humanizes Krishna from "summary" of Ramayana Versus Mahabharata by Devdutt Pattanaik

Ramayana portrays Rama as the ideal man, the perfect son, husband, and king. He is noble, righteous, and always upholds dharma. Rama is seen as a god incarnate, a divine being who is faultless and infallible in his actions. He is the epitome of virtue, unwavering in his commitment to duty and righteousness. His character is elevated to a higher plane, where he is seen as a symbol of perfection and divinity. On the other hand, Mahabharata presents Krishna as a more human and relatable figure. He is depicted as a complex character with both divine and human qualities. Krishna is not afraid to show his flaws and vulnerabilities, making him more accessible and understandable to the mortal world. He engages in actions that may seem questionable or controversial, challenging the traditional notions of morality and righteousness. Krishna's actions are often driven by a larger cosmic plan, which may be difficult for humans to comprehend. While Rama is seen as a figure to be revered and worshipped, Krishna is seen as a friend, philosopher, and guide. He forms deep emotional connections with the people around him, offering them wisdom and guidance in times of need. Krishna's interactions with various characters in Mahabharata reveal his multifaceted personality, which includes elements of charm, wit, and pragmatism. He is not afraid to bend the rules or use deception to achieve his goals, causing some to question his motives and actions.
  1. Ramayana and Mahabharata present contrasting portrayals of their respective protagonists. Rama is idealized and placed on a pedestal, while Krishna is humanized and made more relatable. The two epics offer different perspectives on the nature of divinity and humanity, challenging readers to reflect on the complexities of good and evil, righteousness and morality. In this way, they provide valuable insights into the human condition and the eternal struggle between right and wrong.
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Ramayana Versus Mahabharata

Devdutt Pattanaik

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