Limits of government power from "summary" of Political Philosophy by Henry Brougham Baron Brougham and Vaux
The concept of limits on government power is a critical component of any political system. Without such constraints, the potential for abuse of power and tyranny is always present. In a well-ordered society, the government's authority should be clearly defined and restricted to ensure the protection of individual rights and liberties. One of the primary ways to establish limits on government power is through the rule of law. This principle holds that all individuals, including those in positions of authority, are subject to the law and must abide by its provisions. By creating a legal framework that governs the actions of government officials, the rule of law helps to prevent arbitrary exercises of power and ensures accountability. Another important mechanism for limiting government power is the separation of powers. This principle, famously articulated by Montesquieu, involves dividing governmental authority among different branches – typically the executive, legislative, ...
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