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Power of reason over tradition from "summary" of Philosophical Dictionary by Voltaire

The power of reason over tradition is a vital concept that challenges the status quo and encourages critical thinking. It is essential to question long-standing beliefs and practices that may be based on outdated or illogical reasoning. In the realm of philosophy, tradition can often be seen as a hindrance to progress, as it may perpetuate dogma and prevent individuals from exploring new ideas or perspectives. Reason, on the other hand, allows for intellectual freedom and the ability to analyze and evaluate information objectively. By relying on reason rather than tradition, individuals can make informed decisions based on evidence and logic rather than blindly following the customs of the past. This can lead to greater innovation and growth in all areas of society, from science and technology to politics and ethics. Voltaire, a prominent Enlightenment thinker, emphasized the importance of reason in his writings, advocating for the use of logic and critical thinking to challenge traditional beliefs. He believed that individuals should not simply accept ideas because they have been passed down through generations, but should instead question and investigate the validity of these beliefs. By promoting the power of reason over tradition, Voltaire sought to empower individuals to think for themselves and to break free from the constraints of conformity. He believed that by embracing reason, individuals could overcome ignorance and superstition and work towards creating a more enlightened and progressive society.
  1. The concept of the power of reason over tradition is essential for fostering intellectual growth and challenging the status quo. By encouraging individuals to think critically and question long-standing beliefs, we can pave the way for a more rational and enlightened society. It is through the application of reason that we can truly break free from the shackles of tradition and embrace a more open and progressive worldview.
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Philosophical Dictionary

Voltaire

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