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Security controls are implemented to mitigate risks from "summary" of Official (ISC)2 Guide to the CISSP CBK by Adam Gordon
Security controls play a critical role in ensuring the protection of an organization's assets and information. These controls are put in place to reduce the likelihood and impact of potential risks that could compromise the confidentiality, integrity, and availability of data. By implementing security controls, organizations can effectively mitigate various threats and vulnerabilities that may exist within their environment. The primary objective of security controls is to address specific risks identified through a comprehensive risk assessment process. This involves identifying potential threats, assessing their likelihood and impact, and determining the appropriate measures to mitigate these risks. Security controls are designed to prevent, detect, and respond to security incidents, thereby minimizing the potential damage they can cause. There are various types of security controls that can be implemented to address different types of risks. These controls may include administrative, technical, and physical safeguards that are designed to protect information assets from unauthorized access, disclosure, alteration, or destruction. Examples of security controls include access controls, encryption, intrusion detection systems, and security awareness training.- Organizations must adapt their security controls to address new vulnerabilities and attack vectors. By continuously monitoring and evaluating the effectiveness of security controls, organizations can enhance their overall security posture and better protect their assets and information.
