Constitutional Bodies and their functions from "summary" of Objective Indian Polity General Studies Paper - 1 by M. Laxmikanth
Constitutional bodies are institutions established under the Constitution of India, with specific functions assigned to them. These bodies play a crucial role in ensuring the smooth functioning of the government and upholding the principles of democracy. The functions of these bodies are clearly defined in the Constitution, and they operate independently of the government. One of the most important constitutional bodies in India is the Election Commission. The Election Commission is responsible for conducting free and fair elections in the country. It ensures that elections are conducted in a transparent and impartial manner, thereby upholding the democratic principles of the country. The Election Commission is an autonomous body that operates independently of the government. Another important constitutional body is the Union Public Service Commission (UPSC). The UPSC is responsible for conducting examinations for recruitment to various civil services of the government. It ensures that the recruitment process is fair and merit-based, thereby maintaining the integrity of the civil services. The UPSC operates independently of the government and is guided by the principles of impartiality and objectivity. The Comptroller and Auditor General of India (CAG) is another key constitutional body. The CAG is responsible for auditing the accounts of the government and ensuring that public funds are used efficiently and effectively. The CAG plays a crucial role in holding the government accountable for its financial decisions and ensuring transparency in government expenditures. The CAG operates independently of the government and reports directly to Parliament. The functions of these constitutional bodies are essential for the functioning of a democratic system of government. They act as checks and balances on the government, ensuring that it operates in accordance with the Constitution and the rule of law. By performing their functions diligently and independently, these bodies contribute to the overall accountability and transparency of the government.- Constitutional bodies are vital institutions in India that play a key role in upholding the principles of democracy and ensuring good governance. Their functions are clearly defined in the Constitution, and they operate independently of the government to ensure transparency and accountability. These bodies are essential for maintaining the integrity of the government and upholding the rule of law.
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