The role of tradition and customs in society from "summary" of Noli Me Tangere by Jose Rizal,Raul L. Locsin
The customs and traditions of a society play a crucial role in shaping its values, beliefs, and behaviors. These customs are deeply ingrained in the fabric of society and are passed down from generation to generation. In 'Noli Me Tangere', the characters are depicted as being heavily influenced by the customs and traditions of Philippine society during the Spanish colonial period. The novel portrays how customs such as the padrino system, where influential individuals act as godparents or sponsors in various social events, can perpetuate inequality and corruption. This system is shown to be deeply ingrained in society, with individuals using their connections to gain favors and advance their own interests. Traditional beliefs and superstitions also hold a significant influence over the characters in the novel. For example, the character Sisa is driven to madness by her belief in the mythical creatures known as the 'tikbalang'. This illustrates how deeply rooted superstitions can have a detrimental impact on individuals and society as a whole. Furthermore, the novel highlights how societal customs can be used as a tool for oppression and control. The Spanish friars in the novel exploit religious customs to maintain their power and influence over the Filipino people. Through the manipulation of religious rituals and practices, they are able to exert control over the beliefs and behaviors of the populace.- 'Noli Me Tangere' underscores the significant role that tradition and customs play in shaping the social order and norms of a society. These customs can either serve to uphold oppressive systems or be a force for positive change and progress. It is through an examination of these deeply ingrained customs that the characters in the novel navigate the complexities of Philippine society during the colonial period.
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