Adaptations help organisms survive in their environment from "summary" of NCERT Exemplar Problems-Solutions BIOLOGY class 12th by Arihant Experts
Adaptations play a crucial role in the survival of organisms in their respective environments. These adaptations are specific traits or characteristics that have evolved over time to help organisms effectively cope with the challenges posed by their surroundings. By possessing these adaptations, organisms are better equipped to obtain food, avoid predators, find mates, and reproduce successfully. One of the key ways in which adaptations aid in survival is by enhancing an organism's ability to obtain food. For example, the long neck of a giraffe allows it to reach leaves high up in trees that other herbivores cannot access. This gives the giraffe a competitive advantage in environments where food may be scarce at ground level. Adaptations also help organisms avoid predators. Camouflage, for instance, allows certain animal...
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