Modern architecture in Latin America emerged in the early 20th century from "summary" of Modern Architecture in Latin America by Luis E. Carranza,Fernando Luiz Lara
The emergence of modern architecture in Latin America can be traced back to the early 20th century, a period marked by significant social, political, and economic changes across the region. This era of transformation provided a fertile ground for architects to break away from traditional architectural styles and embrace new ideas and approaches. Modern architecture in Latin America was characterized by a departure from historicist designs and an embrace of innovative technologies and materials. Architects in Latin America began to explore new forms and spatial arrangements that reflected the changing realities of urban life in the region. The influence of European modernism, particularly the work of architects like Le Corbusier and Walter Gropius, played a crucial role in shaping the development of modern architecture in Latin America. However, Latin American architects also drew inspiration from their own unique cultural heritage, incorporating elements of indigenous art and architecture into their designs. One of the key features of modern architecture in Latin America was its commitment to social and political ideals. Architects sought to create buildings that not only reflected the modernist aesthetic but also addressed pressing social issues such as housing shortages, urban sprawl, and inequality. This led to the development of new building typologies, such as social housing projects and public infrastructure, that aimed to improve the quality of life for all citizens. The early 20th century also saw the rise of architectural movements in Latin America that sought to redefine the relationship between architecture and society. Groups like the Modern Architecture Research Group (GAM) in Brazil and the Society of Modern Architects (SOMA) in Mexico advocated for a more democratic and inclusive approach to architecture, one that prioritized the needs of the people over those of the elite.- The emergence of modern architecture in Latin America in the early 20th century was a dynamic and multifaceted process that reflected the complex realities of the region. Architects drew inspiration from a variety of sources, both foreign and domestic, to create a new architectural language that was both innovative and socially engaged. This period laid the foundation for the vibrant and diverse architectural landscape that exists in Latin America today.
