The debate centered on the legitimacy of experiments from "summary" of Leviathan and the Air-Pump by Steven Shapin,Simon Schaffer
The focus of the debate was on the legitimacy of experiments. The question at hand was whether experiments could be considered as trustworthy sources of knowledge. This debate was not merely an abstract intellectual exercise; it had real implications for the practice of experimental science. The stakes were high because the credibility of experimental knowledge was crucial for the authority of experimental practitioners. At the heart of the debate was the issue of whether experiments could produce reliable and objective knowledge. Those who supported the legitimacy of experiments argued that they provided a direct and unbiased way of investigating the natural world. They believed that experiments could reveal the underlying truths of nature that could not be accessed through other means. On the other hand, skeptics questioned the reliability of experimental knowledge. They argued that experiments were artificial and contrived situations that did not accurately ...
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