Parliamentary democracy is the foundation of Indian government from "summary" of Indian Polity by J.C. Johari
The Indian government is based on the principles of parliamentary democracy, which serves as its foundation. This system operates on the belief that the people hold the ultimate power in a democracy, and they exercise this power through their elected representatives in the Parliament. The Parliament is the supreme legislative body in India, consisting of two houses - the Lok Sabha and the Rajya Sabha. The Lok Sabha, also known as the House of the People, is directly elected by the people of India. It represents the will and aspirations of the citizens and plays a crucial role in the functioning of the government. The members of the Lok Sabha are elected through a process of universal adult suffrage, where every citizen above a certain age has the right to vote. The Rajya Sabha, on the other hand, represents the states and union territories of India. Its members are elected by the members of the State Legislative Assemblies and Union Territory Legislatures. The Rajya Sabha acts as a revising chamber and plays a significant role in shaping legislation and policy decisions. The Pri...
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