Panchayati Raj system empowers local selfgovernment institutions from "summary" of Indian Polity by J.C. Johari
The Panchayati Raj system plays a crucial role in strengthening local self-government institutions in India. This system decentralizes power and authority, giving more autonomy to local bodies to govern and manage their own affairs. By empowering these institutions, the Panchayati Raj system ensures that decisions are made at the grassroots level, taking into consideration the needs and priorities of the local community. One of the key aspects of the Panchayati Raj system is the transfer of resources and functions to the local level. This transfer enables local self-government institutions to plan and implement development projects that are tailored to the specific needs of their community. This not only promotes participatory governance but also ensures that resources are utilized efficiently and effectively. Furthermore, the Panchayati Raj system promotes democratic values by providing opportunities for ordinary citizens to participate in the decision-making process. Through regular elections, local residents have the chance to elect their representatives to the panchayats, giving them a voice in local governance. This helps in promoting transparency, accountability, and responsiveness in the functioning of local self-government institutions. Another important aspect of the Panchayati Raj system is the role it plays in promoting social justice and inclusivity. By empowering local bodies to address issues related to social and economic development, the system ensures that marginalized and vulnerable sections of society are given a platform to voice their concerns and access basic services. This helps in bridging the gap between different sections of society and promoting overall development.- The Panchayati Raj system empowers local self-government institutions by decentralizing power, transferring resources and functions, promoting democratic values, and ensuring social justice and inclusivity. This system is instrumental in strengthening grassroots democracy and promoting sustainable development in India.
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