Judiciary acts as a check on the Executive and Legislature from "summary" of Indian Polity by J.C. Johari
The judiciary in a democratic setup plays a crucial role in ensuring a system of checks and balances among the three branches of government - the Executive, Legislature, and Judiciary. This separation of powers is essential to prevent the abuse of power by any single branch of government. The judiciary acts as a check on the Executive and Legislature by reviewing the actions and decisions taken by these branches to ensure that they are in accordance with the Constitution. This power of judicial review allows the judiciary to declare any actions or laws passed by the Executive or Legislature as unconstitutional and therefore null and void. Moreover, the judiciary can also interpret the laws passed by the Legislature to ensure that they are in line with the spirit of the Constitution. This interpretation helps ...
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