Audio available in app
Constitutional development in India from "summary" of Indian Polity by M. Laxmikanth
The development of the Indian Constitution has been a fascinating journey marked by significant milestones. It all began with the demand for a representative and responsible government by the Indian National Congress in the late 19th century. The demand gained momentum with the Indian Councils Act of 1861, which allowed for the nomination of Indians to the legislative councils. Subsequent acts such as the Government of India Act 1919 and the Government of India Act 1935 further expanded the scope of Indian participation in governance. The Indian National Movement played a crucial role in shaping the constitutional development of India. Leaders such as Mahatma Gandhi, Jawaharlal Nehru, and B. R. Ambedkar championed the cause of a free and democratic India. The demand for a constituent assembly to draft a constitution for India gained traction, leading to the formation of the Constituent Assembly in 1946. The Constituent Assembly, comprising representatives from various political parties and regions, deliberated on the fundamental principles and values that would guide the new constitution. The drafting committee, headed by B. R. Ambedkar, played a pivotal role in synthesizing the diverse opinions and perspectives to create a cohesive document. The Indian Constitution, adopted on 26th January 1950, reflects the aspirations and ideals of the Indian people. It is a living document that has evolved over the years through amendments and judicial interpretations. The Constitution of India is characterized by its commitment to democracy, secularism, federalism, and social justice. The constitutional development in India is a testament to the resilience and dynamism of Indian democracy. It has withstood the test of time and served as a beacon of hope for nations aspiring for freedom and equality. The Indian Constitution continues to be a source of inspiration and guidance for the people and the government of India.
Similar Posts
President can exercise various powers including vetoing bills
The President of India holds a position of great significance in the country's political system. One of the key powers vested i...
Fundamental duties are obligations of citizens
Fundamental duties in the Constitution of India are not just mere suggestions, but they are binding obligations that every citi...
Federal system
A federal system is a system of government in which power is divided between a central authority and various constituent units ...
Executive accountability is necessary for good governance
The principle of executive accountability is a fundamental aspect of the governance structure in a democratic society. It ensur...
Lok Sabha
The Lok Sabha is the lower house of Parliament in India. It is also known as the House of the People. The Lok Sabha is composed...