Understanding early civilizations like Indus Valley Civilization is important from "summary" of Indian History Question Bank for competitive exams(SSC/UPSC/State PSC/NDA/CDS/Railways/AFCAT) by Certybox Education
Studying early civilizations such as the Indus Valley Civilization holds significant importance in understanding the roots of human society and civilization. The ancient civilizations provide valuable insights into the social, economic, political, and cultural aspects of human life that have shaped the course of history. The Indus Valley Civilization, one of the oldest urban civilizations in the world, flourished around 2600-1900 BCE in the northwestern region of the Indian subcontinent. By studying this ancient civilization, scholars and historians can gain a deeper understanding of the early forms of urban planning, trade and commerce, agriculture practices, technological advancements, and social organization. Exploring the Indus Valley Civilization helps us comprehend the complexities of ancient societies, including their religious beliefs, artistic expressions, and daily life practices. The discovery of well-planned cities, advanced drainage systems, and sophisticated pottery and artifacts in the ruins of Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro sheds light on the level of sophistication achieved by early human settlements. Furthermore, studying early civilizations like the Indus Valley Civilization enables us to trace the origins of various cultural practices, languages, and traditions that have endured over millennia. The archaeological findings from these ancient sites provide evidence of a rich cultural heritage that has influenced subsequent civilizations and societies in the Indian subcontinent. By delving into the history of early civilizations, we can also gain a better understanding of human adaptation, resilience, and innovation in the face of challenges such as environmental changes, natural disasters, and conflicts. The lessons learned from the successes and failures of ancient civilizations can inform our present-day efforts to build sustainable societies and address contemporary global challenges.- The study of early civilizations like the Indus Valley Civilization is crucial for unraveling the mysteries of the past and connecting them to the present. Through examining the achievements and legacy of ancient civilizations, we can appreciate the diversity and richness of human experiences across time and space.
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