Ancient India's rich history spans thousands of years from "summary" of India: The Ancient Past by Burjor Avari
The history of ancient India is a vast tapestry that stretches back thousands of years, encompassing a rich and diverse array of cultures, religions, and civilizations. From the early settlements of the Indus Valley civilization to the great empires of the Mauryas, Guptas, and Mughals, the story of India's past is one of continuous evolution and transformation. In the Indus Valley, we find some of the earliest evidence of urban planning and sophisticated engineering, with cities like Harappa and Mohenjo-Daro boasting well-planned streets, advanced drainage systems, and intricate works of art. These early civilizations laid the foundation for the complex social structures and cultural traditions that would come to define India in the centuries to come. As we move through the ancient past, we encounter the rise and fall of powerful empires like the Mauryas, who unified much of the Indian subcontinent under the rule of Ashoka the Great, a monarch known for his embrace of Buddhism and commitment to non-violence. The Guptas, too, left their mark on Indian history, presiding over a golden age of art, literature, and scientific achievement. Religion played ...
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