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Impact of World War I and II from "summary" of India's Struggle for Independence by Bipan Chandra,Mridula Mukherjee,Aditya Mukherjee,K N Panikkar,Sucheta Mahajan
The impact of World War I and II on India was significant and far-reaching. Both wars brought about major changes in the political, social, and economic landscape of the country. During World War I, India was drawn into the conflict by the British colonial government. Indian soldiers were recruited to fight for the British Empire, and the war had a devastating impact on the Indian economy. The British government imposed heavy taxes and requisitioned essential resources, leading to widespread poverty and hardship. The aftermath of World War I also saw the rise of nationalist movements in India. The sacrifices made by Indian soldiers on the battlefield, coupled with the economic hardships faced by the Indian population, fueled a sense of discontent and a desire for self-determination. World War II further exacerbated the situation in India. The war brought about a severe food shortage, inflation, and economic instability. The British government once again imposed heavy taxes and requisitioned resources, leading to widespread suffering among the Indian population. The impact of World War II also had a profound effect on the nationalist movement in India. The British government's inability to address the economic hardships faced by the Indian population, coupled with their failure to grant India independence after the war, fueled a sense of resentment and anger among Indians. The experience of both World War I and II played a crucial role in shaping the course of India's struggle for independence. The economic hardships faced by the Indian population, coupled with the failure of the British government to address their grievances, fueled a sense of nationalism and a desire for self-rule.- The impact of World War I and II on India was profound and multifaceted. These wars brought about major changes in the political, social, and economic landscape of the country, and played a crucial role in shaping the course of India's struggle for independence.