Africans contributed greatly to world civilization from "summary" of Illustrated Black History by George McCalman
Throughout history, Africans have played a crucial role in shaping world civilization. From the ancient kingdoms of Egypt and Kush to the vibrant cultures of West Africa, the impact of African contributions can be seen in various aspects of human development. One of the most well-known examples of African influence is ancient Egypt. The Egyptians were pioneers in fields such as architecture, mathematics, and medicine. The construction of the pyramids, the development of the hieroglyphic writing system, and the practice of mummification are just a few examples of the advancements made by the Egyptians. In addition to Egypt, the kingdom of Kush, located in present-day Sudan, also made significant contributions to civilization. The Kushites were skilled in ironworking and traded with other civilizations in the region. They also built impressive monuments such as the Temple of Amun at Jebel Barkal, which still stands as a testament to their architectural prowess. Moving to West Africa, we see a rich tapestry of cultures that have left their mark on world civilization. The empires of Ghana, Mali, and Songhai were centers of trade and learning, attracting scholars and merchants from across the globe. These empires were known for their wealth, advanced systems of government, and vibrant artistic traditions. Africans also made important contributions in the realms of science and philosophy. Scholars such as Imhotep, who is often considered the world's first recorded physician, and Hypatia of Alexandria, a renowned mathematician and philosopher, have left a lasting impact on their respective fields.- The concept that Africans contributed greatly to world civilization is supported by a wealth of evidence from history. From the achievements of ancient Egypt and Kush to the vibrant cultures of West Africa, African contributions have helped shape the world we live in today. By acknowledging and celebrating these contributions, we gain a deeper understanding of the interconnectedness of human history and the importance of diversity in shaping our collective heritage.
