The subjects must obey the sovereign's laws from "summary" of Hobbes: Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes
In commonwealths, the subjects are bound to obey the laws established by the sovereign. This obligation arises from the social contract that forms the basis of political authority. Without this obedience, there would be chaos and anarchy, as each individual pursued their own interests without regard for the common good. The sovereign, whether a single person or an assembly, is entrusted with the power to make and enforce laws for the benefit of all members of the commonwealth. The laws enacted by the sovereign are meant to promote peace, order, and security within society. By obeying these laws, individuals contribute to the stability and well-being of the commonwealth as a whole. Disobedience to the sovereign's laws undermines the authority of the government and threatens the social order. It is therefore essential for the subjects to recognize and respect the authority of the sovereign in matters of legislation and governance. The relationship between the sovereign and the subjects is one of mutual obligation. While the subjects are required to obey the laws of the sovereign, the sovereign is obligated to act in the best interests of the commonwealth. This reciprocity forms the basis of political legitimacy and ensures the stability of the social contract. Without this mutual obligation, the authority of the sovereign would be called into question, leading to unrest and dissent among the subjects. It is important for the subjects to understand that the laws of the sovereign are not arbitrary dictates, but rather expressions of the general will of the commonwealth. By obeying these laws, individuals demonstrate their allegiance to the political community and their commitment to upholding the social contract. In this way, the obedience of the subjects is essential for the maintenance of political order and the preservation of the common good.- The obedience of the subjects to the sovereign's laws is a fundamental principle of political authority. By recognizing the authority of the government and obeying its laws, individuals contribute to the stability and well-being of the commonwealth. This obedience is not a mere formality, but a vital component of the social contract that underpins political legitimacy and ensures the peaceful coexistence of individuals within society.
