Sovereign authority is necessary for maintaining social order from "summary" of Hobbes: Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes
Sovereign authority, which is the absolute power vested in a single entity or individual, is crucial for the preservation of social order within a political society. Without this sovereign authority, people would be left to their own devices, resulting in a state of constant fear and chaos. In the absence of a common power to keep them in check, individuals would naturally act in their own self-interest, leading to a perpetual state of conflict and insecurity. The need for sovereign authority arises from the inherently competitive and self-interested nature of human beings. According to Hobbes, in the state of nature, where there is no overarching authority to enforce rules and maintain order, individuals are driven by their own desires and fears. This leads to a "war of all against all," where life is solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short. In such a state, there is no room for cooperation or trust, as everyone is constantly vying fo...
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