Leviathan symbolizes the power and authority of the sovereign state from "summary" of Hobbes: Leviathan by Thomas Hobbes
In Leviathan, the idea of the Leviathan is presented as a metaphor for the power and authority of the sovereign state. The Leviathan is described as a giant, powerful creature that embodies the collective will and authority of the people. Just as the Leviathan is made up of many individual parts working together to form a single, unified body, the sovereign state is made up of many individuals who come together to form a single, unified political entity. The Leviathan represents the idea that the sovereign state has the power to control and regulate the behavior of its citizens. Just as the Leviathan is able to enforce order and obedience among its individual parts, the sovereign state is able to enforce laws and maintain social order within its territory. This concept of the Leviathan as a symbol of sovereign power reflects Hobbes's belief in the necessity of a strong, centralized government to prevent the state of nature from descending into chaos and violence. Hobbes argues that without a powerful sovereign to enforce laws and maintain social order, individuals would be left to their own devices, leading to a state of constant conflict and insecurity. The Leviathan, therefore, represents the idea that the sovereign state has the authority to impose its will on its citizens in order to prevent this state of nature from occurring. By establishing a social contract with the sovereign, individuals agree to give up certain freedoms in exchange for the protection and security provided by the state. In this way, the Leviathan symbolizes the idea that the sovereign state has the right to exercise authority over its citizens in order to maintain peace and stability within society. Just as the Leviathan is able to control and regulate the behavior of its individual parts, the sovereign state is able to control and regulate the behavior of its citizens in order to ensure the common good and prevent the state of nature from reemerging.
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