Domesticated plants and animals lead to societal advancements from "summary" of Guns, Germs, and Steel: The Fates of Human Societies (20th Anniversary Edition) by Jared Diamond
Domesticated plants and animals have played a crucial role in the development of human societies. The transition from hunting and gathering to agriculture marked a significant turning point in our history, paving the way for societal advancements. By domesticating plants such as wheat, rice, and corn, early humans were able to settle down in one place and establish permanent settlements. This shift from a nomadic lifestyle to a sedentary one laid the foundation for the rise of complex societies. Furthermore, the domestication of animals like cattle, sheep, and pigs provided humans with a reliable source of food, labor, and transportation. This allowed for the specialization of labor, as some individuals could focus on agriculture while others engaged in other activities such as pottery-making or metalworking. This division of...
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