The motivation behind an action is what gives it moral worth, not the outcome from "summary" of Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals by Immanuel Kant
According to Immanuel Kant, the moral worth of an action is not determined by its outcome, but rather by the motivation behind it. In other words, what makes an action morally praiseworthy is the intention with which it is performed, not the consequences that result from it. Kant argues that we must act out of a sense of duty, rather than for the sake of achieving a particular goal or desired outcome. For Kant, the only truly good thing is a good will. This means that an action can only have moral worth if it is done out of a sense of duty and in accordance with moral principles. If someone performs a good deed out of self-interest or with ulterior motives, their action does not have moral worth, regardless of the positive consequences that may result from it. Kant uses the example of a shopkeeper who gives a fair price to all of his customers not because he wants to maintain a good reputation or attract more business, ...
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