Goodwill is the only inherently good and unconditional moral quality from "summary" of Groundwork for the Metaphysics of Morals by Immanuel Kant
In the realm of moral philosophy, the concept of goodwill stands out as a unique and fundamental moral quality. Kant argues that goodwill is the only inherent good that possesses unconditional value. It is not dependent on external factors or consequences, but rather stems from the will itself. Goodwill is characterized by a commitment to duty and the moral law, irrespective of personal desires or inclinations. Kant emphasizes the importance of acting from a sense of duty rather than mere inclination. He believes that genuine moral worth lies in the intention behind an action, rather than its outcomes. A person who acts out of goodwill is motivated by a sense of duty and respect for the moral law. This intrinsic commitment to doing what is right distinguishes goodwill from other qualities that may be influenced by self-interest or external pressures. Furthermo...
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