Oceans and seas play a vital role in the environment from "summary" of Geography Optional For UPSC Mains: Previous Years Solved and Practice Model Questions by R P Meena
The oceans and seas are not just vast bodies of water covering the Earth's surface; they are crucial components of the environment. These water bodies have a significant impact on climate, weather patterns, and nutrient cycles. The oceans play a vital role in regulating the Earth's climate by absorbing and releasing heat. They act as a massive heat sink, absorbing heat during the day and releasing it at night, which helps to moderate temperatures on land. Additionally, the oceans influence weather patterns by transporting heat from the equator to the poles through ocean currents. Moreover, the oceans are essential for nutrient cycling in the environment. They are home to a wide variety of marine life, from microscopic phytoplankton to massive whales. These organisms play a vital role in the global c...
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