Standing waves have nodes and antinodes from "summary" of Fundamentals of Physics, Volume 1 (Chapters 1 - 20) by David Halliday,Robert Resnick,Jearl Walker
When a wave travels along a string that is fixed at both ends, it can produce a standing wave pattern. In this pattern, certain points along the string oscillate with large amplitudes, while other points remain stationary. The points of zero amplitude are called nodes, whereas the points of maximum amplitude are known as antinodes. Nodes are locations where the string does not move at all, while antinodes are positions where the string moves with the greatest amplitude. The nodes and antinodes of a standing wave are always found at specific locations along the medium. For example, in the case of a standing wave on a string fixed at both ends, the nodes are located at the ends of the string, while the antinodes are found at the midpoint of the string. As the wave oscillates back and forth between the two ends of the string, it creates a pattern of nodes and antinodes that remains stationary in space. The presence of nodes and antinodes in a standing wave is a result of the interference of two waves trav...
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