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Prefixes modify the meaning of a word from "summary" of English Vocabulary Elements by Keith Denning,Brett Kessler,William R. Leben,William Ronald Leben

In English vocabulary, prefixes play a crucial role in modifying the meaning of a word. A prefix is an affix that is attached to the beginning of a word to change or add to its meaning. By adding a prefix to a base word, the overall meaning of the word can be altered significantly. This modification can be subtle or drastic, depending on the specific prefix used. For example, consider the word "happy." By adding the prefix "un-" before "happy," we get the word "unhappy," which has the opposite meaning of the original word. In this case, the prefix "un-" changes the word from positive to negative, demonstrating how prefixes can impact the overall meaning of a word. Prefixes can also help convey specific nuances or shades of meaning. For instance, the prefix "re-" indicates repetition or again, as seen in words like "redo" or "revisit." This prefix signals that the action is being done again or in a repeated manner, adding depth to the word's meaning. Moreover, prefixes can be used to create new words by combining them with base words. By attaching prefixes like "pre-" or "post-" to words, entirely new concepts can be formed. For example, "preview" and "postpone" are created by adding these prefixes to existing words, expanding the vocabulary and allowing for more precise communication. Understanding prefixes is essential for deciphering unfamiliar words and expanding one's vocabulary. By recognizing common prefixes and their meanings, readers can easily deduce the overall meaning of a word even if they have never encountered it before. This knowledge helps in both reading comprehension and effective communication.
  1. Prefixes are invaluable tools in English vocabulary that modify the meaning of a word by adding to or changing its original significance. By mastering prefixes, individuals can enhance their language skills and navigate the complexities of the English language with ease.
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English Vocabulary Elements

Keith Denning

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