Genes interact with environment to influence traits from "summary" of El gen / The Gene: An Intimate History by Siddhartha Mukherjee
Genes are not solitary actors in the drama of inheritance. They do not simply dictate our traits, independent of external influences. Instead, genes interact with the environment in intricate ways, shaping the expression of traits through a complex dance of nature and nurture. This interplay between genes and environment is a fundamental principle of genetics, one that underscores the dynamic and multifaceted nature of inheritance.
The environment can exert a powerful influence on how genes are expressed, modifying the way in which genetic information is translated into observable traits. External factors such as diet, exercise, stress, and exposure to toxins can all impact gene expression, leading to variations in traits that may not be solely determined by genetic inheritance. This phenomenon highlights the plasticity of our genetic makeup, demonstrating that genes are not fixed entities but rather responsive to the ever-changing conditions of the external world.
Moreover, the interaction ...
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