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Myth of economic equality from "summary" of Economic Facts and Fallacies by Thomas Sowell

The idea that economic equality can – and should – be achieved is a seductive notion that has captured the imagination of many people. However, this belief is based on a misunderstanding of the nature of economic reality. In reality, there are many factors that contribute to differences in economic outcomes, and attempting to eliminate these differences through government intervention is not only unrealistic, but can also have negative consequences. One of the key factors that contribute to economic inequality is differences in individual abilities and preferences. People are not all the same – they have different skills, talents, and interests that lead them to pursue different careers and achieve different levels of success. Trying to force everyone to be economically equal would require ignoring these fundamental differences, which is both impractical and unfair. Another factor that contributes to economic inequality is differences in effort and motivation. Some people are willing to work harder and take more risks than others, which can lead to differences in economic outcomes. Trying to equalize economic outcomes would require penalizing those who work hard and rewarding those who do not, which is not only unjust, but also discourages productivity and innovation. Furthermore, economic inequality is often the result of differences in education, experience, and connections. People who have access to better education, training, and networks are more likely to succeed economically than those who do not. Trying to eliminate these differences through government intervention would require massive redistribution of resources and would likely be met with resistance and backlash.
  1. The idea that economic equality can be achieved is a myth that ignores the complexities of economic reality. While it is important to address issues of poverty and inequality, trying to force everyone to be economically equal is neither feasible nor desirable. Instead, we should focus on creating opportunities for all individuals to succeed based on their own abilities and efforts, rather than trying to make everyone the same.
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Economic Facts and Fallacies

Thomas Sowell

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