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Addiction is a chronic brain disease from "summary" of Drug Dealer, MD by Anna Lembke

The idea that addiction is a chronic brain disease is a relatively new concept, and one that challenges many long-held beliefs about addiction. Traditionally, addiction was seen as a moral failing or a lack of willpower. However, as our understanding of the brain has evolved, so too has our understanding of addiction. Research has shown that addiction is a complex disease that affects the brain in profound ways. Drugs and alcohol hijack the brain's reward system, leading to compulsive drug-seeking behavior. This is why addiction is often characterized by cravings, loss of control, and continued drug use despite negative consequences. Furthermore, addiction is a chronic condition, meaning that it is a long-lasting disease that requires ongoing management. Just as someone with diabetes needs to manage their blood sugar levels, someone with addiction needs to manage their cravings and triggers. This is why addiction is often compared to other chronic diseases like diabetes or hypertension. Understanding addiction as a chronic brain disease has important implications for treatment. Rather than focusing solely on stopping drug use, treatment should address the underlying changes in the brain that drive addiction. This may involve medications to help manage cravings, therapy to address underlying issues, and support to help individuals make lasting changes. By recognizing addiction as a chronic brain disease, we can reduce the stigma associated with addiction and provide more effective treatment options for those struggling with substance use disorders. It is a shift in thinking that has the potential to save lives and improve outcomes for those affected by addiction.

Drug Dealer, MD

Anna Lembke

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