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The Enlightenment era saw the rise of influential literary works that challenged traditional thinking from "summary" of Books That Changed History by DK
During the Enlightenment era, a time marked by a widespread intellectual movement in Europe, there emerged a collection of influential literary works that had a profound impact on society. These works were groundbreaking in that they dared to question and challenge the traditional beliefs and values that had long been accepted without question. The authors of these works sought to shed light on new ideas and perspectives that sparked critical thinking and debate among readers. One such work that exemplifies this intellectual awakening is Voltaire's "Candide". Published in 1759, this satirical novella critiqued various aspects of society, including religion, philosophy, and government. Through the character of Candide, Voltaire challenged the optimism of the time, presenting a skeptical view of the world that resonated with many readers. Another influential work of the Enlightenment era was Jean-Jacques Rousseau's "The Social Contract". Published in 1762, this treatise explored the idea of a social contract between individuals and the government, advocating for the sovereignty of the people. Rousseau's ideas on democracy and the rights of individuals would go on to inspire political revolutions and movements for centuries to come. Immanuel Kant's "Critique of Pure Reason", published in 1781, was another work that challenged traditional thinking during the Enlightenment. In this philosophical treatise, Kant delved into the nature of human knowledge and reason, questioning the limits of what could be known through empirical observation. His examination of metaphysics and epistemology laid the groundwork for modern philosophy and continues to influence thinkers to this day.- The Enlightenment era was a time of intellectual ferment and innovation, with influential literary works serving as catalysts for change. These works pushed boundaries, challenged conventions, and laid the foundation for new ways of thinking that would shape the course of history. Through their writings, authors of the Enlightenment era paved the way for a more enlightened and progressive society.
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