The middle class is crucial for political stability from "summary" of Aristotle's Politics by Aristotle
In a well-ordered state, the presence of a prosperous middle class is of utmost importance. This middle class acts as a stabilizing force within the political structure. Their economic security allows them to participate in the affairs of the state without being swayed by extreme ideologies or motivations. The middle class forms a bridge between the wealthy elite and the impoverished masses. They have a vested interest in maintaining the stability of the state, as any disruption could threaten their own livelihoods. This vested interest leads them to advocate for policies that benefit the common good, rather than serving the interests of a select few. Furthermore, the middle class is a bulwark against tyranny and despotism. Their economic independence allows them to resist oppressive measures from those in power. This resistance is crucial in preventing the concentration of power in the hands of a few, which could lead to the erosion of democratic principles and the establishment of a dictatorship. In times of social unrest or political upheaval, the middle class often acts as a moderating force. Their temperance and pragmatism can help de-escalate tensions and pave the way for peaceful resolutions to conflicts. This ability to mediate between different factions is essential for maintaining social cohesion and preventing violent upheavals.- The presence of a thriving middle class is essential for the stability and longevity of a political system. Their economic security, moderate attitudes, and ability to resist tyranny make them a crucial element in ensuring the well-being of the state and its citizens.
