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Selfinterest often drives actions from "summary" of A Treatise of Human Nature: Texts by David Hume

It is a common observation that individuals are primarily motivated by self-interest. People tend to act in ways that they believe will benefit themselves, whether it be in terms of gaining pleasure, avoiding pain, or securing their own well-being. This notion of self-interest as a driving force behind human actions is deeply ingrained in human nature. When faced with a decision, individuals often weigh the potential outcomes and choose the course of action that they perceive to be most advantageous to themselves. This calculation of self-interest can manifest in various forms, from pursuing material wealth to seeking social approval. Ultimately, the underlying motivation behind these actions is the desire to fulfill one's own needs and desires. Furthermore, the concept of self-interest extends beyond individual actions to interactions between people. In social contexts, individuals may act in ways that benefit themselves even if it comes at the expense of others. This competitive aspect of self-interest can lead to conflicts of interest and power struggles as individuals seek to advance their own agendas. However, it is important to note that self-interest is not necessarily synonymous with selfishness. While self-interest may drive actions, individuals are also capable of empathy and altruism. People may act in ways that benefit others, not out of pure selflessness, but because it aligns with their own values or brings them personal satisfaction.
  1. Self-interest is a complex and multifaceted concept that plays a significant role in shaping human behavior. By acknowledging the influence of self-interest on actions, we can better understand the motivations behind individual and social behaviors. Ultimately, self-interest serves as a powerful force that guides human actions and interactions in a variety of contexts.
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A Treatise of Human Nature: Texts

David Hume

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