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Knowledge is based on experience from "summary" of A Treatise of Human Nature: Texts by David Hume

According to the philosopher David Hume, knowledge is ultimately derived from our experiences. He posits that our understanding of the world is built upon our interactions with it, rather than being innate or derived from abstract reasoning. Hume argues that all our thoughts and beliefs can be traced back to the impressions we have received through our senses. In Hume's view, our minds are like blank slates at birth, waiting to be filled with information from the outside world. Through our senses, we receive a constant stream of impressions that form the foundation of our knowledge. These impressions are the raw material from which we construct our beliefs and ideas about the world. Hume distinguishes between two types of perceptions: impressions and ideas. Impressions are the more vivid and forceful mental experiences that come directly from our senses, while ideas are fainter copies of these impressions that we generate in our minds. Hume argues that all our ideas are ultimately derived from our impressions, as we can only think about things that we have previously experienced. For Hume, even our most abstract and complex ideas can be traced back to simple impressions. He believes that all knowledge, no matter how sophisticated, ultimately rests on the foundation of our sensory experiences. This empiricist view of knowledge stands in contrast to rationalist philosophies that emphasize innate ideas or a priori reasoning.
  1. Hume's philosophy of knowledge is rooted in the idea that our understanding of the world is based on our experiences. He argues that all our thoughts and beliefs ultimately come from the impressions we receive through our senses. This empiricist approach to knowledge challenges traditional notions of innate ideas and abstract reasoning, emphasizing the importance of sensory experience in shaping our understanding of the world.
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A Treatise of Human Nature: Texts

David Hume

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