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Crusades fueled conflict between East and West from "summary" of A Short History of the World . by H. G. Wells

The Crusades were a series of religious wars that took place during the Middle Ages, with the primary goal of capturing Jerusalem and other holy sites in the Eastern Mediterranean region. These military expeditions were launched by Western European Christians in response to the call from the Pope to defend Christianity against Muslim expansion. The Crusades not only had a significant impact on the religious and political landscape of the time but also played a crucial role in shaping the relationship between the East and the West. The clashes between the Christian Crusaders and the Muslim forces of the Middle East fueled centuries-long conflicts and tensions between the two regions. The Crusades were marked by violence, bloodshed, and atrocities committed by both sides, leading to deep-seated animosity and resentment that persisted long after the end of the military campaigns. The Crusaders' brutal conquests and the subsequent establishment of Latin Christian states in the Middle East further exacerbated the divide between the East and the West. The Crusades also had far-reaching consequences beyond the battlefield. The economic, social, and cultural exchanges that occurred during this period had a lasting impact on the development of both Eastern and Western civilizations. While the Crusades brought about advancements in trade, technology, and knowledge, they also sowed the seeds of distrust and hostility between East and West. The legacy of the Crusades continues to shape the relationship between the East and the West to this day. The deep-rooted historical grievances and cultural differences that emerged during this tumultuous period continue to influence geopolitics and international relations in the modern world. The Crusades serve as a stark reminder of the destructive power of religious intolerance and the lasting consequences of conflict between civilizations.
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    A Short History of the World .

    H. G. Wells

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