He advocates for a balance between tradition and modernity from "summary" of A New Approach to Iqbal by Muḥammad Ḥasan
Throughout the text, Muḥammad Ḥasan delves into the idea of striking a harmonious equilibrium between tradition and modernity in the thought of Iqbal. He emphasizes the importance of embracing the wisdom and values of tradition while also adapting to the changing demands of the modern world. This balance, according to Hasan, is crucial for individuals and societies to thrive and progress in a rapidly evolving global landscape. Hasan argues that tradition provides a solid foundation for individuals to build upon, offering timeless values, cultural heritage, and moral guidance. It serves as a source of identity and continuity, connecting people to their roots and shaping their worldview. However, he also acknowledges that clinging rigidly to tradition without openness to new ideas and innovations can lead to stagnation and irrelevance in a dynamic and ever-changing world. On the other hand, Hasan highlights the significance of modernity in encouraging progress, innovation, and adaptation to contemporary challenges. Modernity, with its focus on science, technology, and rationality, has propelled societies forward and opened up new possibilities for growth and development. It has revolutionized various aspects of human life, from communication and transportation to healthcare and education. Nevertheless, Hasan warns against blindly embracing modernity at the expense of tradition, as it can result in a loss of cultural identity, ethical values, and spiritual depth. He argues that a wholesale rejection of tradition in favor of modernity can lead to alienation, rootlessness, and moral confusion. Therefore, he advocates for a thoughtful integration of tradition and modernity, drawing on the strengths of both to navigate the complexities of the contemporary world.- Hasan's exploration of Iqbal's philosophy underscores the importance of finding a delicate balance between tradition and modernity. By synthesizing the wisdom of the past with the dynamism of the present, individuals and societies can forge a path towards a more holistic and sustainable future. This nuanced approach, according to Hasan, is essential for fostering harmony, progress, and well-being in an increasingly interconnected and rapidly changing world.
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