Humans use shared intentionality for social understanding from "summary" of A Natural History of Human Thinking by Michael Tomasello
Shared intentionality is a concept that is central to understanding human social cognition. It refers to the ability of individuals to share goals, intentions, and attention with others in a collaborative and cooperative manner. This shared intentionality allows humans to engage in complex forms of social understanding and interaction that are unique to our species. One key aspect of shared intentionality is the ability to engage in joint attention with others. Joint attention involves two or more individuals focusing their attention on the same object or event, allowing them to share a common frame of reference. This ability is essential for communication, cooperation, and the development of shared meanings and understandings. Another important aspect of shared intentionality is the ability to engage in cooperative activities with others. By working together towards a common goal, individuals can coordinate their actions, share intentions, and collaborate effectively. This form of cooperation is based on a shared understanding of the goals and intentions of the group, and requires individuals to take on different roles and responsibilities within the social group. Shared intentionality also plays a crucial role in the development of cultural practices and norms. By sharing intentions and goals with others, individuals can create and maintain shared symbols, rituals, and traditions that help to define their social group. These shared practices and norms help to regulate social interactions, coordinate group activities, and transmit cultural knowledge and values from one generation to the next.- Shared intentionality is a fundamental aspect of human social cognition that allows individuals to engage in complex forms of social understanding and interaction. By sharing goals, intentions, and attention with others, humans can coordinate their actions, communicate effectively, and cooperate in various social contexts. This ability to engage in shared intentionality is what sets humans apart from other species and is essential for our development as social beings.
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