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Mental acts are not hidden processes from "summary" of The Concept of Mind by Gilbert Ryle

According to Ryle, mental acts are often mistakenly viewed as hidden processes. This misconception arises from the tendency to think of mental processes as occurring somewhere inside our heads, hidden from external view. However, Ryle argues that mental acts should not be equated with physical events that occur within the brain, as this leads to a misunderstanding of the nature of mental phenomena. Ryle suggests that mental acts should be understood as a type of behavior, rather than as internal processes. Just as we can observe someone's behavior and infer their mental state, we can also infer mental acts from a person's behavior. Mental acts are not hidden processes, but are instead manifested through our actions and expressions. Ryle uses the example of a person deciding to go for a walk to illustrate this point. The decision to go for a walk is not a hidden process that occurs inside the person's head, but is rather manifested through their behavior. By observing the person's actions, such as putting on their shoes and heading towards the door, we can infer their decision to go for a walk. Ryle emphasizes the importance of recognizing that mental acts are not hidden processes, as this understanding has significant implications for our understanding of the mind. By viewing mental acts as behaviors rather than hidden processes, we can gain a clearer understanding of how the mind operates and how mental phenomena are connected to our actions and expressions.
  1. Ryle's concept that mental acts are not hidden processes challenges conventional views of the mind and emphasizes the importance of understanding mental phenomena in terms of behavior. By recognizing that mental acts are manifested through our actions and expressions, rather than occurring as hidden processes, we can gain a more accurate understanding of the nature of the mind.
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The Concept of Mind

Gilbert Ryle

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