Summary of A Discourse Upon the Origin and Foundation of the Inequality Among Mankind. by John James Rousseau,

"A Discourse Upon the Origin and Foundation of the Inequality Among Mankind" is a philosophical work by Jean-Jacques Rousseau that explores the concept of inequality and its origins in human society. Rousseau argues that inequality is not a natural or inevitable feature of human existence, but rather a result of the development of civilization and social structures. Rousseau traces the origins of inequality to the emergence of private property, which he believes led to the creation of social distinctions and hierarchies. He criticizes the social and political institutions that perpetuate inequality, and calls for a return to a more natural and egalitarian state of society. Overall, the book is a critique of modern society and a call for social and political reform to address the injustices and inequalities that Rousseau sees as inherent in the existing social order.