"Oliver Twist," written by Charles Dickens and published in 1837, tells the story of a young orphan named Oliver who is born in a workhouse in England. The novel begins with Oliver's struggle for survival in a harsh and neglectful environment. After enduring a difficult childhood, he escapes to London, where he hopes to find a better life. Once in London, Oliver encounters a group of juvenile thieves led by the cunning Fagin, who trains children to pickpocket. Oliver is soon drawn into Fagin's criminal world but retains his inherent goodness and innocence. Throughout the story, he experiences various hardships, including exploitation and danger, but also meets compassionate individuals like the kindly Mr. Brownlow and the vulnerable Nancy, who seek to help him escape his circumstances. As the plot unfolds, Oliver faces numerous challenges, including confrontations with the villainous Bill Sikes and the corrupt society that surrounds him. Ultimately, the story highlights themes of poverty, social injustice, and the struggle between good and evil, culminating in a resolution that offers hope for redemption and a better future for Oliver. "Oliver Twist" is noted for its vivid characters and social commentary, reflecting Dickens's concerns about the treatment of the poor and the injustices within Victorian society.
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