Morality is based on rational reflection from "summary" of THE CRITIQUE OF PRACTICAL REASON by Immanuel Kant
In the realm of morality, it is crucial to recognize that our actions must be guided by rational reflection rather than mere inclination. Kant emphasizes the importance of using our reason to determine what is morally right or wrong, rather than relying on our desires or emotions. According to Kant, morality is not based on subjective feelings or personal preferences, but rather on objective principles that can be universally applied. This means that our moral obligations are not contingent on our individual circumstances or desires, but on rational principles that apply to all rational beings. Kant argues that in order to act morally, we must be able to reason about our actions and assess whether they conform to moral principles. This requires a process of rational reflection in which we consider the implications of our actions and their consistency with moral laws. By engaging in rational reflection, we are able to determine whether our actions are in accordance with universal moral principles, rather than being driven by selfish motives or personal gain. This allows us to act in a way that is morally justifiable and in line with our duty to respect the moral law.- Kant's conception of morality as based on rational reflection underscores the importance of using our reason to guide our actions and ensure that they are in accordance with universal moral principles. This requires a commitment to thinking critically about our actions and their implications, rather than simply following our desires or emotions.
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