The working class is the revolutionary class from "summary" of The Communist Manifesto and Other Writings by Karl Marx,Friedrich Engels
The working class, or proletariat, holds a unique position in society. Unlike other classes, such as the bourgeoisie or the aristocracy, the working class does not own the means of production. Instead, they must sell their labor power in order to survive. This fundamental relationship to the means of production defines the working class and sets them apart from other classes in society. Because of their position within the capitalist system, the working class is constantly in conflict with the bourgeoisie. The bourgeoisie seeks to extract as much value as possible from the labor of the proletariat, resulting in exploitation and alienation. This antagonistic relationship forms the basis for class struggle, which is central to the Marxist understanding of history. Marx and Engels argue that the working class is uniquely positioned to bring about revolutionary change. Unlike other classes, the proletariat has nothing to lose but their chains. Their very existence depends on selling their labor power, which means they have a direct interest in abolishing the capitalist system that exploits them. Furthermore, the working class is a large and diverse group, encompassing a wide range of professions and backgrounds. This diversity gives the proletariat a strength that other classes lack. By coming together in solidarity, the working class can challenge the power of the bourgeoisie and ultimately overthrow the capitalist system. Through collective action and organizing, the working class can seize control of the means of production and establish a society based on cooperation and equality. This revolutionary transformation is not only possible but inevitable, according to Marx and Engels. The working class, with their revolutionary potential, holds the key to creating a more just and equitable society for all.
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